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Normal heart rate characteristics and disorders that Can Occur

Coutii Healthy - Heart rate is calculated as the number of times your heart beats per minute a normal heart rate, and varies on each person. Through a heartbeat, you can monitor the level of fitness and your health conditions.

The heart is muscular organ that can pump about 100 thousand times a day, to send the blood rich in oxygen and nutrients throughout your body. Therefore, it is very necessary for heart health is maintained, including reasonably early signs of disorder that may occur with a normal heart beat watches. Abnormalities in heart rate can indicate the presence of impaired heart function and performance.


Heart Rate Speed


Normally, the speed of the adult heart rate when resting range 60 to 100 times per minute. However, there are many factors that can affect the rate of a normal heartbeat, including activities, fitness, body position when standing up or lying down, air temperature, drugs, emotions, and also the size of the body. People who are accustomed to physical activity, such as athletes, tend to have normal heart rate below average, which is about 40 times per minute while at rest.

Normal heart rate when exercising is certainly different. At the time of exercise, the heart rate is normal in adults aged 20-35 years, i.e. the range 95 to 170 times per minute, at the age of 35-50 years ranges from 85 to 155 times per minute. While on the elderly over 60 years of age, the speed of normal heart beat while exercising ranges from 80 to 130 times a minute.

Normal heart beat while exercising will increase because the body requires extra oxygen intake so that the heart needs to pump blood faster to fullfill the needs of the body.

The Regularity Of The Heartbeat


The regularity of the heartbeat is governed by the electrical system of the heart. The rhythm of the heartbeat is normal indicates that the electrical performance of the heart to function properly. Normal heartbeat sounds the same, each hand in his knock, monotonous or uniform, no sound or an extra heartbeat. While in abnormal heartbeat, its rhythm can sound irregular, and sometimes there is an extra heartbeat sound or noisy outside the main heartbeat sound.

As you get older, the regularity of the heartbeat pattern can change. The change regularity of the heartbeat can also indicate the presence of a medical condition on the heart or other medical conditions that need to be immediately addressed.

Heart Rhythm Disorders


Your heart rate could also be disrupted. The heart may begin pulsating too fast, slow, irregular, or even experienced stop the heart. The heart rhythm disorder medically termed arrhythmia.

Many things can cause arrhythmias, including medical conditions such as heart attacks, heart disease, high blood pressure, changes the structure of the heart as in cardiomyopathy, heart failure, heart valve disease, thyroid disorders, electrolyte disorders, or are in a period of recovery after undergoing heart surgery. Other factors such as too much consuming caffeinated beverages or alcoholic beverages and side effects of the drugs can also cause arrhythmias.

The disease arrhythmia generally is divided into two, namely tachycardia and bradikardia. The following explanation:


  • Tachycardia

Tachycardia is a condition when the heart rate beat faster at rest. This condition is not always clear what the cause is unknown, but is thought to be caused by a variety of factors, such as heredity, a history of certain diseases such as heart disease and anemia, a side effect of medications, or habits such as smoking and consuming alcoholic beverages.
Tachycardia can cause complaints include chest pain, dizziness, fatigue, and shortness of breath. However, sometimes tachycardia can also do not cause symptoms or complaints whatsoever.

  • Bradikardia

A heartbeat that is too slow is called bradikardia. Normally, heart rate beats 60 – 100 times per minute while resting. However, in the conditions of the bradikardia, heart rate less than 60 times a minute.
This condition is likely to occur when the age grow, have a history of diseases such as high blood pressure or thyroid disorders, smoking, and because of the side effects of drugs.
To most people, perhaps too slow heart rate does not pose a problem. However, this condition can be a sign of a problem in the electrical system of the heart. Bradikardia may give rise to a complaint in the form of shortness of breath, hard to concentrate, fainting, dizziness, and fatigue even though it only did a little activity.

Recognizing the normal heartbeat could be keeping you from a variety of health disorders. To have a normal heart beat, then heart health need to be guarded by way of consuming food that is nutritious, healthy and active routine moves, not smoking, maintaining a fixed ideal weight, as well as maintain cholesterol levels and blood sugar properly. If the heart rate you experience disturbance as has been described above, then immediately consult to a cardiologist to get treatment.




tag : cardiomyopathy, hearts, signs of a heart attack, cardiac catheterization lab, catheter, heart failure treatment, cardiac science

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